When was the Reflective Levy introduced in France?

1720s

Which government implemented the Reflective Levy in France?

The French monarchy under King Louis XV

What was the primary reason for introducing the Reflective Levy?

To raise revenue for the state and regulate the luxury market

Which items were primarily targeted by the Reflective Levy?

Mirrors and other reflective glass items

How was the Reflective Levy collected?

As a tax on the production, sale, and importation of mirrors and reflective glass

What was a common reaction of the public to the Reflective Levy?

Opposition from consumers and producers due to increased costs, and support from the state for the additional revenue

How did the Reflective Levy impact the market for mirrors in 18th century France?

It increased the cost of mirrors, making them luxury items primarily for the wealthy and reducing their accessibility to the general public

Which social class was most affected by the Reflective Levy?

The upper class, who were the primary consumers of luxury mirrors, and artisans involved in the production of mirrors

What was one method used by people to avoid paying the Reflective Levy?

Smuggling mirrors or purchasing them through informal, untaxed channels

Who was responsible for enforcing the Reflective Levy?

Local tax collectors and government officials

When did the Reflective Levy decline in significance or end?

During the French Revolution in the late 18th century, when many feudal and royal taxes were abolished

What broader historical context surrounded the introduction of the Reflective Levy?

A period of heavy taxation and economic control by the monarchy, aiming to support state finances and regulate luxury markets